Copyright Get Revising 2023 all rights reserved. For a magistrate position a person does need to hear clearly . The number of candidates selected in this round depends upon the vacancies available at that time. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. During their service and training, magistrates develop transferable skills in many areas essential to both personal and professional development, including but not limited to: Some of the skills you acquire as a magistrate will depend on whether you sit in the criminal, youth or family court, for example you will be trained to communicate with young people if you are a youth magistrate. And I think that value has certainly been eroded. As part of Volunteers' Week 2021, we spoke to two magistrates, Dan and Katherine, about balancing volunteering as a magistrate with a career. Employers are obliged by law to allow time off work for magistrates to perform their duties (see below), but it is at their discretion whether this is paid or unpaid leave. These adverts enable local businesses to get in front of their target audience the local community. What is it like in Wales' 14 magistrates courts - and how are they working? When addressing a counsel, litigant, or witness, a judge should avoid using a controversial tone or attitude. 2) Magistrates have knowledge of their local area which they work in so can relate to problems! Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. They just give you a slot and stick you in there, it doesnt matter if you do the same court for umpteen weeks, as long as that slot is filled then their duty has been completed. They had had a personal relationship with their local Justices Clerk and other officials, which was no longer possible, partly due to budget cuts: the biggest problem weve faced in the last twelve months is the cut-back in administration. To become a presiding magistrate, or in other words the chairman you have to sit as a magistrate for a minimum of five years. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. Registered Charity (No. We may request cookies to be set on your device. "It's all well and good saying we must have more representation, but people must put themselves forward.". Menu Take Law MCQ Tests Publish Your Article Please Support Pay WhatsApp: 9128523662, 2018-2023 About Us Contact Us Disclaimer Cookies Copyright and Privacy Policy Sitemap, If you are a regular reader, please consider buying the Law PDFs and MCQ Tests. Registered office: International House, Queens Road, Brighton, BN1 3XE, Advantages and disadvantages of Magistrates. Theres been a turn-over of staff. Successful candidates receive intensive training for the first two years and additional training follows every three or four months. As stated above, they are all volunteers, so there is no need to pay a judges salary. I also wanted to experience an area of life that I would ordinarily never see and fulfil my civic duty. It is easier for the magistrates to picture a particular event taking place if they are familiar with the area. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. We find this increasingly difficult to accept. And when you have that eye-opener, it makes you sometimes a better person, sitting with different people with different ways of thinking it helps you develop as a person. Employees will receive new development opportunities outside of work, increased awareness of local issues and acquire many transferable skills that are beneficial to the workplace. Representative of Society-people from all ethnicities. Despite having close to 17 years of judicial experience between . Please report any comments that break our rules. Completed applications should be sent to LRLN-JudicialSupportTeam@justice.gov.uk . He must have served as a judge of a High Court for at least five years or two or more High Courts in a row. In order to qualify as a magistrate you need to have an LLB degree as a minimum requirement. Of course, there are also disadvantages, which we will look at in my next blog post, so come back in two weeks for that! The ability to comment on our stories is a privilege, not a right, however, and that privilege may be withdrawn if it is abused or misused. Will I get compensated for time off work to sit as a magistrate? Benefits of being a judicial magistrate:- 1- Judges are impartial decision makers in the pursuit of justice. Many supportive employers allow magistrates leave for their public duties in addition to their normal holiday entitlement. "We look at all aspects of the case and whatever the conclusion, it's always arrived at after great debate. Kevin Moody, worked for the London Underground before becoming a magistrate. Here, she talks about why it's so rewarding, and why it's a shame the numbers are falling: "I swear by Almighty God that I will well and truly serve our Sovereign Lady Queen Elizabeth the Second, in the office of Justice of the Peace and I will do right to all manner of people after the laws and usages of the realm without fear or favour, affection or ill will. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. The independence of thought has been removed; and theyre trying to make the magistrate a clone of the civil service in its terminology, in its techniques and their inability to realise that we are not paid employees We are treated like undervalued paid employees, but not paid. R v Birmingham Magistrates ex parte Ahmed. Section 50 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 states that An employer shall permit an employee of his who is a justice of the peace to take time off during the employees working hours for the purpose of performing any of the duties of the office. After watching the magistrates in action I always used to think to myself that I wanted to do that someday, and it was always an ambition of mine. But Agnes says she and her fellow mags take their responsibility seriously. On the other hand the disadvantage of magistrates is that there is a . While they are paid expenses and compensated for loss of earnings, magistrates attend court for a minimum of 26 half-day sessions a year. These are the essential duties of a judge: Apart from the monthly salary, a judge is entitled to a lot of monthly allowances given below: The executive magistrate is the district magistrate of a particular area. "For me it's a way of doing something that actually benefits people, it's a way of giving back to the community. 49%are women. Nor will you have the opportunity to sign your own name to anything that you prepare. Its very much a team effort when youre up there and you have the support of each other., One thing you have got to make sure you do is approach every case with a fresh mind. Prosecution Biased- As untrained , they may side with the police. Even though youre the chairman it doesnt necessarily mean that you have the final say as your wingers may disagree with your decision. Its the little wins that really make it worth it, says Kevin Moody. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. A number of magistrates complained that the pace of change was swift and that the training was inadequate. You will get full training for the. Eligibility for becoming a High Court judge is: There are mainly two types of judges in district courts District Judge/Sessions Judge and Civil Judge (i.e., the magistrate). In addition, a disadvantage is that the lay magistrates are. This quote was from research recently conducted for Transform Justice with magistrates across England and Wales. There can be threats if the decision by a judge is not favourable for a party or section of people. Alli Pyrah meets Stroud magistrate Roger Sanders about life on the bench. But even in the face of strong emotions, the ability to remain objective is essential. Magistrates decide if the defendant should be: kept in custody - for example in a police or court cell. I am also a Methodist Church preacher and being a magistrate very much suits my way of living.. Live in local area as they know local news. Change). You will be gaining a lot of insight into the dos and donts of lawyering as a law clerk! Some interviewees were so unhappy that they felt unable to encourage anyone to join the magistracy. Those ads you do see are predominantly from local businesses promoting local services. "We are really there as adjudicators, to look at both sides of the argument," he said. Magistrates will struggle to understand the reasons of young, working class people for . Those who had sat for many years felt their relationship with the court service had declined considerably. Many people may have wondered what it is like to be a magistrate - to sit in a court, hear and see evidence which at times will be harrowing and make a decision about someone which could change their lives. The pros and cons of being a judge are listed below that can help you identify whether this career option suits you or not: Indian judiciary follows the three-tier structure, i.e., the union judiciary (Supreme Court), state judiciary (High Courts and courts subordinate to it), and subordinate judiciary (District Courts). What are the benefits of clerking? The Supreme Court of India comprises one Chief Justice of India and 33 other judges. He said: "When I used to sit in Grantham we used to do drug rehabilitation reviews. Without magistrates, many more judges would be needed to cover the roles that magistrates fill. 7A-170 and 7A-143. You may gain additional skills if you choose to receive special training to take on another role eg as a presiding justice or a mentor. Many supportive employers allow magistrates leave for their public duties in addition to their normal holiday entitlement. Registered in England & Wales | 01676637 |. The primaryresponsibilityof a magistrate is to assist a judge in the day-to-day heavy load of the family cases in which they are usually occupied. (According to a Survey by the NCB How Many Practice MEEs Should I Complete? Changes will take effect once you reload the page. Justices of the Peace should be able to listen to all sides of an argument and arrive at fair and reasonable decisions - a quality which I test continuously during domestic disputes between my three children. Alli Pyrah meets Stroud magistrate Roger Sanders about life on the bench. They are appointed by the President on the advice of the Judicial Service Commission. Magistrates are strong representatives of local concerns and interests and can apply the law in a way that takes these into account. Across England and Wales around 1.5 million criminal cases will start in the magistrates' courts each year. https://www.facebook.com/CarmineProofreading, Disadvantages of Magistrates in England and Wales Carmine Proofreading. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Required fields are marked *. I hope that this helps you to understand some of the benefits of having magistrates. This means that they can apply this to decisions, using their knowledge of the local news and area, for example. Judges preside over criminal, civil and constitutional matters in the High Courts, Supreme Court of Appeal and the Constitutional Court. This means that we may include adverts from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you. Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. Magistrates must sit for a minimum of 26 half-day sessions a year - or 13 full days. It saddens me that applications are dwindling and as many approach the retirement age of 70 this could further deplete the numbers. Students can directly give the judicial service exam after graduation to become a member of the subordinate judiciary. For Roger, the most satisfying aspect of the job is making sure everyone gets a fair hearing. In a survey 2000 +2001, people said they would not lessen magistrates role. Magistrates thought the increase in out of court disposals deprived them of cases which should be heard in open court. In Wales we've seen 22 close, leaving 14. For ABH 21% of defendants were found guilty but in Essex it was 77%, Case Hardened-May judge defendants on a case before. Survey 2000 +2001, people said they would not lessen magistrates role forward. `` to at! My civic duty to 17 years of judicial experience between how are they working lawyering as a law clerk follows. Lrln-Judicialsupportteam @ justice.gov.uk Roger, the ability to remain objective is essential may side with the police @. Ordinarily never see and fulfil my civic duty event taking place if are... In this round depends upon the vacancies available at that time complained that the pace of change swift. A counsel, litigant, or witness, a disadvantage is that lay... Magistrates thought the increase in out of court disposals deprived them of cases should. 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